You've likely heard about the different skin types: normal, oily, dry, combination, or sensitive. But which one do you have? It can change over time; for example, younger individuals are more likely to have a normal skin type compared to older adults. Your skin type depends on factors like how much water is in your skin, which affects its comfort and elasticity, how oily it is, impacting its softness, and its sensitivity.
Normal skin is not too dry nor too oily, characterized by few imperfections, minimal sensitivity, barely visible pores, and a radiant complexion. Combination skin, which many people have, can be dry or normal in some areas and oily in others, such as the T-zone (nose, forehead, and chin). This type may have larger-looking pores, blackheads, and shiny skin, requiring slightly different care in different areas.
Dry skin is marked by almost invisible pores, a dull and rough complexion, red patches, less elastic skin, and more visible lines. It can crack, peel, become itchy, irritated, or inflamed, especially if very dry. Causes include genetics, aging, hormonal changes, weather conditions, UV radiation, indoor heating, long hot showers, and certain ingredients in soaps and cosmetics. To care for dry skin, take shorter baths, use gentle cleansers, avoid scrubbing, apply rich moisturizers after bathing, use a humidifier, and wear gloves when handling detergents.
Oily skin features enlarged pores, a dull or shiny thick complexion, and a tendency towards blackheads, pimples, or other blemishes. Oiliness can vary with the seasons or weather and can be exacerbated by puberty, hormonal imbalances, stress, heat, or humidity. Care tips include washing no more than twice a day, using gentle cleansers, avoiding pimple-popping, and choosing noncomedogenic products.
Sensitive skin can show up as redness, itching, burning, or dryness. Identifying and avoiding triggers is crucial, as sensitivity often responds to specific products.
Knowing your skin type, complexion, and skincare goals helps in selecting the right products. Consider factors like whether your skin burns easily, if you are trying to prevent premature aging, or if you have specific concerns such as acne or dark circles. Your habits, such as smoking, sun exposure, vitamin intake, and diet, also play a role in skincare.
For all skin types, the basics include using a broad-spectrum sunscreen, avoiding direct sunlight, not smoking, staying hydrated, washing your skin gently but thoroughly daily, and moisturizing. If in doubt, consult a dermatologist or an aesthetician for recommendations tailored to your skin's needs.
For more information contact us at +62 812 1068 8884 / +62 812 2888 8837/ +62 812-2888-8337 or email [email protected].
Klinik Kecantikan Lumina Aesthetics Bali
Jl. Dewi Sri No. 88E, Legian
+62 812 1068 8884 | +62 812 2888 8837
